[Dwarf-Discuss] Problems understanding attribute DW_AT_location of global variables (Form DW_FORM_BLOCK)
happyfrank3d@web.de
happyfrank3d@web.de
Mon Apr 4 07:08:12 GMT 2011
Hi,
I have some problems understanding the attribute DW_AT_location of global variables.
My small C++ application has the following DWARF output: (version 2)
[?]
<1><11f>: Abbrev Number: 12 (DW_TAG_variable)
??? <120>?? DW_AT_name??????? : (indirect string, offset: 0x15a): global01?????
??? <124>?? DW_AT_decl_file?? : 1??????
??? <125>?? DW_AT_decl_line?? : 5??????
??? <126>?? DW_AT_type??????? : <0x4f>?
??? <12a>?? DW_AT_external??? : 1??????
??? <12b>?? DW_AT_location??? : 5 byte block: 3 0 0 0 0 ??????? (DW_OP_addr: 0)
?<1><131>: Abbrev Number: 12 (DW_TAG_variable)
??? <132>?? DW_AT_name??????? : (indirect string, offset: 0x163): global02?????
??? <136>?? DW_AT_decl_file?? : 1??????
??? <137>?? DW_AT_decl_line?? : 6??????
??? <138>?? DW_AT_type??????? : <0x4f>?
??? <13c>?? DW_AT_external??? : 1??????
??? <13d>?? DW_AT_location??? : 5 byte block: 3 4 0 0 0 ??????? (DW_OP_addr: 4)
?<1><143>: Abbrev Number: 12 (DW_TAG_variable)
??? <144>?? DW_AT_name??????? : (indirect string, offset: 0x16c): global03?????
??? <148>?? DW_AT_decl_file?? : 1??????
??? <149>?? DW_AT_decl_line?? : 7??????
??? <14a>?? DW_AT_type??????? : <0x4f>?
??? <14e>?? DW_AT_external??? : 1??????
??? <14f>?? DW_AT_location??? : 5 byte block: 3 8 0 0 0 ??????? (DW_OP_addr: 8)
[?]
?<1><275>: Abbrev Number: 12 (DW_TAG_variable)
??? <276>?? DW_AT_name??????? : (indirect string, offset: 0x96): global20??????
??? <27a>?? DW_AT_decl_file?? : 1??????
??? <27b>?? DW_AT_decl_line?? : 24?????
??? <27c>?? DW_AT_type??????? : <0x4f>?
??? <280>?? DW_AT_external??? : 1??????
??? <281>?? DW_AT_location??? : 5 byte block: 3 4c 0 0 0 ?????? (DW_OP_addr: 4c)
All variables are of type int(4 byte).
1. What does the value "5 byte block: 3 0 0 0 0" in this special case mean?
2. What does the value "3" stand for?
3. Is the virtual address of variable "global01" 0x0000?
4. What does the offset in the section .debug_pubtypes of the global variables mean?
Thank you for your help.
Best regards,
Frank
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