[Dwarf-Discuss] DW_TAG_formal_parameter question

Michael Eager eager@eagercon.com
Fri Jun 5 20:25:51 GMT 2009


Just post the one function which corresponds to the DWARF data, along
with a dump of the corresponding DWARF for this function.    Since there
is an inlined function involved, also post the DWARF for that function.

Stoyan Shopov wrote:
> Thank you for your interest and help, Mr Eager, I tried hard for some 40 
> minutes to minimize the data to exhibit the problem - without success. I 
> shall now attach to this message the whole directory listing that I have 
> seen the problem stem from. The problematic elf has been generated by 
> GNU C 4.3.2 - targeting ARM - yet the same happens with gcc 4.3.2 
> targeting x86; the problem * DOES NOT OCCUR * with gcc 4.1.2 for x86. I 
> am sorry to admit that I am too exhausted right now to proceed with 
> experiments and investigations - it has been a long day here - in Sofia, 
> Bulgaria - today, it is probably a better idea for you to simply ignore 
> this message altogether, and see if I manage to produce a more concise 
> and saner dump in this week end. Just some food for thought, though - I 
> just noticed that there are even more peculiar artifacts in the dump - 
> e.g. empty lexical blocks containing empty lexical blocks. The latest 
> x86 dwarfdump output should be in the archive for you to inspect, 
> hopefully the Makefile shall serve well to reproduce the whole affair.
> 
> Once again, thank you, Mr Eager
> 
> 
> 2009/6/5 Michael Eager <eager at eagercon.com <mailto:eager at eagercon.com>>
> 
>     Stoyan Shopov wrote:
> 
>         Hello,
> 
>         Lately, I have been doing some investigations of gcc dwarf debug
>         information generation, and today I managed to obtain the
>         following dwarfdump output for a gcc compiled object executable
>         (excerpt):
> 
>         ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>         <1><  122>      DW_TAG_subprogram
>                        DW_AT_external              yes(1)
>                        DW_AT_name                  func1
>                        DW_AT_decl_file             1
>         /home/shopov/src/gear-201108/engine/target_test/test_0.c
>                        DW_AT_decl_line             79
>                        DW_AT_prototyped            yes(1)
>                        DW_AT_type                  <74>
>                        DW_AT_inline                DW_INL_inlined
>                        DW_AT_sibling               <148>
>         <2><  140>      DW_TAG_lexical_block
>         <3><  141>      DW_TAG_formal_parameter
>                        DW_AT_abstract_origin       <98>
>         ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>         I know this list is not gcc specific, I just want to ask - is
>         this normal - a formal parameter to be a child of (an empty)
>         lexical block? I guess not, but I also could not find anything
>         about that in the dwarf standard, and dwarfdump -ka does not
>         report anything wrong in this respect.
> 
> 
>     Can you post the source which corresponds to this DWARF data?
>     Also, is the DWARF listing complete?  Formal parameters generally
>     have names.
> 
>     -- 
>     Michael Eager    eager at eagercon.com <mailto:eager at eagercon.com>
>     1960 Park Blvd., Palo Alto, CA 94306  650-325-8077
> 
> 


-- 
Michael Eager	 eager at eagercon.com
1960 Park Blvd., Palo Alto, CA 94306  650-325-8077




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